Determinants of long acting reversible contraceptives (LARC) use among 10 to 24 year old youths in Lilongwe

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Date
2020-11-17
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Kamuzu University of Health Sciences
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Type of research study This is a cross sectional study using secondary data analysis from a youth FP/RH outreach clinics program Problem Statement Despite limited resources, Malawi continues to register substantial progress on key family planning indicators. Demographic Health Survey reports an unmet need for Family Planning of 18.7% with 10.8% unmet need for spacing and 7.9% unmet need for limiting. However, unmet need is highest (22%) among women aged 15-19. Nonetheless, Teenage pregnancy remains a significant public health issue in Malawi. Tailoring LARC services for the youth may assist in attainment of health for all.(1) Objectives The study aims to identify the determinants of Long Acting and Reversible contraceptive uses among youth in Lilongwe. Methodology This is a cross-sectional study using secondary data of clients aged 10-24 years accessing SARC and LARC services from the 64 youth outreach sites within Lilongwe. Factors to be examined will include level of education, marital status, age, number of living children, occupation, and area of residence. Expected findings and their dissemination The study expects to identify key trends of contraceptive use among youth in Lilongwe. Furthermore, the findings from the study will uncover key determinants of LARC and SARC use that might assist Lilongwe district health office, and Banja La Mtsogolo in formulation of new strategies in reaching youth with services. In addition, the report of this study will be submitted to College of Medicine in fulfillment of the completion of Master of Public Health and College of Medicine Research Ethics Committee (COMREC). Furthermore, the results 17-Nov-2020Page 6 of 31 will be shared with the Ministry of Health and Population, in particular, The Reproductive Health Directorate to inform policy in FP/RH programming on youth interventions.
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